When was the first subwoofer made




















Powerful noise energy in the range of 17 Hz to Hz was generated at the level of — decibels of sound pressure level, abbreviated dB SPL. The new low frequency entertainment method helped the film become a box office success. More Sensurround systems were assembled and installed. By there were almost Sensurround systems leapfrogging through select theaters. For owners of 33 rpm LPs and 45 singles, loud and deep bass was limited by the ability of the phonograph record stylus to track the groove. Some hi-fi aficionados solved the problem by using reel-to-reel tape players which were capable of delivering accurate, naturally deep bass from acoustic sources, or synthetic bass not found in nature.

With the popular introduction of the compact cassette and the CD, it became possible to add more low frequency content to recordings, and satisfy a larger number of consumers. Home subwoofers grew in popularity, as they were easy to add to existing multimedia speaker setups and they were easy to position or hide. I believe it is peace for our time. It merged with another audio giant, JVC, in The SW11 is an understated design with no flashing lights and ceremony about it.

It is quite small in size, just It will, therefore, fit quite easily under a seat or in the boot or trunk of a car.

You do not require an external amp as it is powered, and it comes with a remote control. It has a unique shaped woofer that is 8. It has three controls, one for crossover and two for volume. There is also a phase switch. It is going to give you watts RMS, which in an under-seat subwoofer is quite good.

Do not, though, expect a bass sound that is going to rattle your number plate. It is neat and tidy and fits just about anywhere in the vehicle but big bass sound? Not really. As we said in our opening, it will lift the bottom end and some of the lower mids, but that is all.

If that is what you want, it is very good. If you want big deep bass, then its probably not for you. Another small subwoofer for those who may want to conserve a little space. And this one really is small. Made of plastic, it measures just 7 by 16 by 10 inches and weighs just 18 pounds. It has been designed with RCA adapters, and you can link a series of these subwoofers together.

Featuring a stylish design with a black finish and chrome trim, it also has some durable fabric over the grille. It certainly has an interesting design. The amplifier is the base of the subwoofer that is installed on a permanent basis. The BassPro Micro can also be detached very easily if needed. If you need more space, just quickly unclip it.

It is an interesting and functional idea. With the amp as the central fixing point, it probably fits inside most vehicles. The small size of the woofer makes it removable, which is also convenient. The downside is that the size of the box is going to limit the extent and depth of the bass.

Bass needs some space to perform, and you will automatically lose depth with smaller sizes. Not really a cost-effective price, it is quite expensive for what it is. Pioneer needs little introduction to audio people. Established in , Pioneer has grown to be one of the most recognized audio brands in the marketplace.

They produce a huge range of electronic equipment, with most of it aimed at the home market. You could argue that with this subwoofer, Pioneer has stepped a little out of their comfort zone. It hardly notices. They have produced a subwoofer that is one of the best car subwoofers for sound quality there is. This has a twelve-inch woofer in a sealed unit cabinet. The cabinet is made from MDF fiberboard and finished with a carpet covering.

The speaker features a-Cellulose fiber cone. It has Urethane support for stability. The frequency range is interesting to consider. The range is 20 Hz to Hz. Now the depth of human hearing goes down to about 20Hz. The lowest note on a piano is 27Hz. There would be no point going any deeper with the bass on this subwoofer. It has a built-in amp with a watt RMS and watt peak performance. On the rear of the cabinet are controls for gain, bass boost level, and bass boost frequency.

With some systems, you can have a lot of volume but very little sound quality. This is not the case with this subwoofer. The bass is tight and resonant and is clearly defined. It can be a little overwhelming at times. The tendency being to give it a tweak of the gain too often. It is though a big sound, and also quite a big cabinet, and at the price point great value for money.

How much will you need? This will determine some things about the overall sound. In most, but not all cases, the more powerful it is, the louder and deeper the bass will be.

If you want a sound that is going to move trucks out the way, go for the big powerful subwoofers. If you want something that just enhances the bass of your stereo in the car, you need less power. It is the RMS rating you should be interested in. Having a wider frequency range is always the best idea. It demonstrates the sound quality and potential at both ends of the range. A bigger range means it should be better at producing both ends of tops and bottoms of the bass sound. That is only part of the picture, though.

The design and efficiency of the cabinet will also play its part in sound quality. Sensitivity can be important. If the sensitivity rating is higher, it will take less power to drive them. Voice coils have an impact. Single coils are fine and will produce a good sound, but dual coils are usually better. Well, the answer to that is yes if you like the best possible sound in your car.

Car stereo speakers never produce quality low frequencies and can always do with a little help. How much help you give is what we are talking about. So what do we want from our subwoofer? Clarity of sound and a reasonable volume level. Not too big and bulky but well-made. A sub that will lift the bass frequencies without blowing your socks off. We have therefore decided on the…. Excellent sound at a good price and our choice for the very best of the best car subwoofers.

Nice sharing for how to install a subwoofer, amplifier and enclosure on the car or vehicle right location to perfect setting. It is a very helpful post for those who want to fix a subwoofer on their rider location. Your email address will not be published. Joseph is a session musician, writer, and filmmaker from south Florida.

He has recorded a number of albums and made numerous short films, as well as contributing music to shorts and commercials. He doesn't get as much time to practice and play as he used to, but still manages just about! According to Joseph, it just gets harder as you get older; you rely on what you learned decades ago and can play without thinking. Thankfully that's what most producers still want from him. He is a devout gear heat and has been collecting musical instruments all his life.

As his wife, Jill, keeps on saying, "You're very good at buying nice instruments, but terrible at selling them! Dawn of the bass monsters…. Best Choice Rockford Fosgate P Our rating: 4. Check Price on Amazon. Kevlar reinforcement…. Boost the bass…. Check Price On Amazon. Pros Good sturdy build at a reasonable price point.

Cons The size of the cabinet is a little small for the very low frequencies. Bit of a monster…. No sudden vibrations….

Pros Tough build with good materials. Loud, punchy sound with good extra features. Cons No grilles to protect the speakers. No unwanted distortion…. Bass that is Alive! Pros Good design with good components. Produces a good bass sound and transient response. Build to create bass frequencies…. Made to measure…. Pros Tough, rugged build. Enormous power. Cons Some prefer a cabinet rather than having to fit the speaker. Plenty of power….

Easy installation…. Pros All-inclusive unit with subwoofer and amp. Good solid build with internal bracing. Cons It is quite tall in height, so make sure it fits. The acoustic energy in music is highest at low frequencies and tails off with increasing frequency. So employing a dedicated box to handle much of the power-hungry bass takes that burden from the satellites, with useful benefits in overall power handling and clarity. Most stereo systems have two main speakers, yet we have only one subwoofer.

Why not two subwoofers as well? In some situations there can be advantages to having two or more subwoofers, but in general one is usually sufficient.

The reason for this is connected to the fact that, for frequencies below about Hz, our sense of hearing measures the phase difference between a sound arriving at each ear, whereas above this frequency it uses mainly level differences.

Out of doors, our ability to determine a sound's direction remains quite accurate down to remarkably low frequencies, but this ability collapses when listening indoors. Sources generating low-frequency sounds below about Hz tend to do so more or less omnidirectionally the sound wave travels from the source in all directions because the wavelength of sound is usually larger than the object itself. When a low-frequency sound is generated within an enclosed space, the spherical sound waves created will reflect off the boundary surfaces of the room to arrive back at the ears with a multiplicity of phase variances, due to path-length differences.

This confusion of signals makes it impossible for the ear and brain to extract a reliable phase difference, so normal directional acuity fails.

So in theory, since you can't tell where the low frequencies are coming from in a room, one subwoofer will be entirely sufficient. The harmonics of the bass notes will be reproduced by the satellite speakers — which typically start to take over above about 90Hz — and these will provide plenty of directional information through phase and level differences, in the usual way.

So, although the bass itself is folded down to mono, the impression of stereo imaging is actually preserved perfectly satisfactorily. This theory is all well and good, but I often hear people comment that they can hear where a subwoofer is placed in the room.

This isn't because of some special acoustic ability on their part, though —rather, it is because of the poor performance of some subwoofers! Designs constructed at a low cost, employing inferior drivers, and those designed to favour efficiency above all else, tend to generate a lot of 'out of band' noise — lots of harmonic distortion and audible port noises, or other artifacts. These occupy the mid-frequency range, which not only makes their position easily detectable, but also obscures and masks the critical mid-range frequencies from the satellite speakers.

So adding a cheap subwoofer to quality satellites will actually tend to make the system less rather than more accurate. A good subwoofer needs to have a very linear driver which is expensive , an accurate and powerful amplifier which is expensive , and a well designed and built cabinet which is But cutting corners on any of these aspects is a false economy.

I've listened to and used a lot of different subwoofers, and the best are, for all the obvious reasons, produced by the same companies you associate with good monitor speakers. They are all relatively easy to set up because of the inherent close matching and the appropriate electrical alignment facilities.

Whereas many subs are large cuboid boxes, the TLE1 has the form factor of a computer tower case, which I find both aesthetically and practically appealing. When buying a sub, the key is to try it in your own listening environment, with your own satellite speakers — particularly if the subwoofer is from a different manufacturer.

Some combinations will integrate far better than others, and only a home audition will reveal the success or failure of a particular combination. The diagram shows a bass-management system. Each of the five main channels goes through a high-pass filter to remove the low-frequency element of the signal, before being passed on to the appropriate amplifier and speaker.

Bass management is the process of removing the bass element of the signal fed to each satellite speaker, and routing it instead to one or more subwoofers. In essence this is no different to a normal crossover — it's just that the bass driver happens to be housed in a separate enclosure, and there needs to be some sort of mixing facility included to combine the low-frequency contributions from at least two channels.

In the case of a simple 2. There are various approaches to wiring, but most route line-level signals from the controller or preamp to the subwoofer first, which filters the signals and outputs them for the satellites.

Some systems work the other way around, connecting the signal to the satellite first, and then down to the subwoofer. Systems intended for domestic use often work with speaker-level signals. For 5. The diagram on the previous page shows such a system. All five channels are also summed and passed through a low-pass filter to remove the mid- and high-frequency content.

This signal is then combined with the dedicated LFE signal which is also low-pass-filtered and boosted in gain, according to the appropriate specifications , and routed to the subwoofer speaker. It is worth bearing in mind that, since each of the five channels in a 5.

So you shouldn't really expect a very small box to be able to cope if you like listening at serious levels. Of course, different systems implement bass management in slightly different ways. Some employ active filtering everywhere, whereas some only low-pass-filter the signal feeding the sub, relying on the satellite speakers' natural roll-off for mechanical high-pass filtering.

Some will allow the filter turnover frequencies and slopes to be adjusted. Professional units usually do this with meaningful technical parameters, while domestic controllers tend to have simpler 'large' or 'small' speaker descriptions. The better systems often include some sort of limiting or overload protection for the subwoofer, and some also include facilities for delaying the sound to each speaker, in order to compensate for less than ideal physical positions.

Most domestic systems only apply bass management to digital surround inputs Dolby Digital and DTS sound tracks but not to discrete multi-channel analogue inputs, and this can present problems if you want to use a cheap domestic surround controller for your surround monitoring. Another common trap is that some DVD players have their own bass-management facilities built in, which means that you need to make sure you don't end up duplicating the processing!

While it is relatively easy to generate high levels of bass over very small bandwidths and that's what most cheap subwoofers tend to do , designing something that can generate a high output over a broad bandwidth, with very low distortion, and remain a sensible size, is pretty tricky. Creating low-frequency sound at studio replay levels requires the movement of a lot of air. This requires a powerful amplifier, a very large bass driver or several smaller ones , and a lot of diaphragm displacement.

An easy way of achieving high efficiency is to place the driver in what's called a 'band-pass cabinet'.



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